A desertsHuge and mysterious, are one of the most impressive landscapes on the planet. Although we often associate them with vast Sandless extensionsThese arid and extreme ecosystems are incredibly diverse, offering unique habitats for both people and animals adapted to their harsh conditions.
In this article we will bring you to a tour of 5 largest sand deserts in the worldWhere dunes extend to the point of view, and extreme temperatures determine the rhythm of life.
1. Sugar desert: dry giant Africa
Sugar desert, with its impressive 9,065,253 km², is the largest warm desert in the world. It occupies almost the entire strip of North Africa, covering countries such as Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia, Egypt, Mali and Mauritania. This huge sea of sand is famous for its huge dunes, which reach 180 meters in places such as the south of Algeria. However, sugar is not just a place for dunes; Its landscape varies from the deserted mountains of Tanesruft to the oasis, which provide breathing in their arid lands. In addition, sugar is a home for former civilizations and remains an enclave of great historical significance.
Throughout the history of sugar, a witness of various crops, from the Egyptians to the Romans. Today, although there is little human life in many of its areas, it is still one of the main attractions for travelers who seek to study their vastness and plunge into a landscape that seems from another world.
2. Arabian desert: huge and deserted
At 2300,000 km², the surface desert of Arabia covers almost the entire Arabian peninsula, extending through countries such as Saudi Arabia, Oman, Yemen, Kuwait and the United Arab Emirates. This desert, although less known in tourist terms than sugar, is equally impressive, with its extensive extensions of sand and several settlement centers.
In the southern part of this desert is the “rub” al -Hald, or “vacuum fourth”, the most extensive desert of dunes in the world, which covers about 650,000 km². Life here is extremely scarce, but in the desert houses of the fauna it was adapted to its extreme conditions, such as Gazelle and Oryx. In addition, extensive oil and gas reserves in this region make Arabia a source of wealth and a place that is of great economic importance.
3. Gobi desert: mysterious and diverse desert
From 1300,000 km², the Gobi desert extends Mongolia and Northern China. Unlike sandy deserts, Gobi is a semi -air desert, with a mixture of rocky dunes and landscapes. He is known not only with his natural beauty, but also with his rich bio -melting and geological history.
Gobi witnessed important paleontological results, such as the famous flaming rocks, where the fossils of dinosaurs were found. This desert is also a home for very rare animals, such as a Bactrian camel and Las Nieves Leopard. Gobi is a place that is of great interest for travelers who not only admire their landscapes, but can also experience a nomadic lifestyle of the local population.
4. Kalahari desert: landscape “Great Sed”
The Kalahari desert covers 930,000 km² and extends through three countries in southern Africa: Botsan, Namibia and South Africa. Although this is called the “desert”, the Kalakhari did not completely arose. It has its own vegetation and at a certain time of the year it is filled with life from seasonal rains.
This desert is the home for the Khoysan peoples, known for their hereditary knowledge about hunting and collections. In addition, in Kalahari there is a rich and diverse fauna, which includes lions, elephants and rhinos that find refuge in few sources of water that arise inside. This desert is an important place for safari in Africa, since it offers travelers the opportunity to observe animals in their natural habitat in a wild and clean environment.
5. Australian deserts: Extreme Earth
Australia is a home for several deserts, which cover approximately 18% of the continental surface. Among the most famous are the great desert of Victoria and the Great Sand Desert. These deserts, located inside Australia, are known for their giant dunes and their extreme temperature.
An exciting thing about Australian deserts is their biodiversity. Despite the extreme conditions, in these deserts you can find unique species, such as red kangaroo and EMú. In addition, in the deserts of Australia there are impressive rock formations, such as Uluru, one of the world’s largest monoliths and a sacred place for Aborigines.
