But many do not know that melanoma – the most dangerous types of skin cancer – can appear in hidden places, such as under the nails or around them.
“Changes in your nails can be a sign of early warning for cancer. This is because the nails reflect what is happening inside the body, including the use of oxygen and nutrients and combat diseases. ”
Despite the fact that this is rare with skin cancer, including melanoma, under the nails of the arms and legs, this happens. Therefore, any abnormal changes in nails can be an early warning about a serious health problem, such as melanoma.
There are five signs that you should pay attention to your nails and around them, which may indicate melanoma:
1. Dark longitudinal line on a nail
– This sign appears as a brown or vertical black tape on the nail. This often appears on the thumb of the dominant arm or leg, but this can affect any nail.
Those who have melanoma under the nails may mistakenly believe that they suffer only from bruises or does not even notice any changes at all.
Unlike the line, it may also seem irregular pigmentation under the nail.
2. Failure separation from the skin
In this case, the nail begins to rise with the nail, and the white edge looks longer. You might think that you have encountered anything, but the separation of the nail from the skin can be a sign of something more dangerous.
3. Clushing or shared a nail in the middle
This comes from a weak nail plate from the growth of cancer under it.
4. A bump or knot under a nail
The patient may notice something connected under his nail, which can be accompanied by colored ribbon (wide, irregular, dark and narrow).
5. Abnormal thickness in the nail
According to a recent study, this may be a sign of the Pineeal BAP1 genetic syndrome, which increases the risk of several types of cancer, including melanoma.
This syndrome affects the gene, which usually helps to prevent exit from the control and transformation of cells into cancer cells. It also plays an important role in damaged DNA restoration.
People with this condition are faced with a higher risk of developing tumors in the skin (such as melanoma), eyes, kidneys, the mucous membrane of the chest and stomach.
It is recommended to revise the specialist for dermatologists as soon as any of the previous signs are noticed, because the melanoma under the nails is often diagnosed in the later stages, and, therefore, early detection facilitates the treatment, even in these unusual areas.
Source: Sun.
