In northern Egypt, archaeologists have found a sword that once belonged to Pharaoh Ramses II, the country’s Ministry of Tourism and Antiquities reported.
The excavations were carried out in one of the areas of the city of Khosh Isa in the governorate of Buheira. Scientists have found there remains of military barracks and weapons and food warehouses from the New Kingdom period (16th-11th centuries BC).
“The mission discovered a long bronze sword, decorated with engravings of a cartouche of King Ramses II.” – the ministry said in a statement.
A cartouche is a moulded or graphic decoration in the form of a shield or half-unfolded scroll with a coat of arms, monogram or emblem inside.
Archaeologists also found ancient hunting tools, jewellery and personal care products. During the excavations, for example, ivory beads and protective amulets were discovered. In addition, important finds include the burial of a cow, which was considered a sacred animal in ancient Egypt, and a limestone block with hieroglyphic inscriptions of the titles of Ramses II.
Ramesses II was the third ruler of the 19th Dynasty of Ancient Egypt. He ascended the throne at the age of 25. He is believed to have reigned between 1279 and 1213 BC. During the reign of Ramesses II, large-scale construction began in Ancient Egypt, many temples were erected, including temples at Abydos, Thebes, and Edfu.
