Seeing an insect in your home can be an unpleasant experience, but in some cases, Its presence could be linked to more serious problems. And some have the ability to warn of fires, either because They detect heat, infrared radiation or smoke.
Among them, two types of beetles stand out, whose behavior is closely linked to environmental conditions related to fire.
If you see this insect in your home, you should call the fire department.
He jewel beetlealso known as the fire beetle (Melanophil acuminate), is a fascinating example. This insect is capable of detecting forest fires at distances of up to 50 kilometers.
It achieves this thanks to the sensory organs located near its central legs.which perceive the infrared radiation emitted by the flames.
By sensing these signals, the beetle not only locates fires for protection, but also uses burned trees as an ideal place to lay its eggs.
In addition, It has receivers on its antennas that identify specific chemical compounds emitted during fires.like smoke. These natural detectors are so accurate that scientists are studying them to design better fire detection systems.
Wood beetles, the other house insect that could be an alarm
Another type of insects in the house that may be linked to fires is wood spraying beetles. These small insects usually go unnoticed, but their habits can weaken wooden structures and turn them into flammable materials.
Additionally, their behavior may be a sign of more serious problems, as they tend to abandon wood if they detect an increase in temperature or conditions conducive to fire.
Characteristics of wood beetles:
- Size and appearance: small, brown, approximately 6 mm in size.
- Signs of infestation: holes in the wood of 2 to 3 mm and fine dust similar to sawdust.
- Life cycle: They lay their eggs in dry, hard wood; The larvae can live inside for years, weakening the structure.
These beetles They are particularly common in antique furniture and wooden constructions in rural houses.. If you notice its presence along with other factors, such as abnormal heat, it may be time to take action.
How to act in the presence of these insects
The appearance of an insect in your home that could be linked to fires should not be taken lightly. Here is a list of recommendations on how to proceed:
- Immediate evacuation: If you find an unusual group of insects crawling out of the wood, this could be a red flag. Prioritize your safety and leave the house.
- Notice to authorities: Contact the fire department to check for a latent fire or any non-visible heat source.
- Home inspection: Have a professional check the condition of the structure of your house, especially if it is built with old wood.
- Preventive maintenance: install fire alarms in all rooms. These devices are essential for detecting possible fires when you are not at home or while you are sleeping.
Measures to avoid infestations and risks linked to these insects
To prevent problems linked to the presence of insects in the home, particularly those linked to wood, it is essential to adopt certain maintenance and control measures:
- Proper drying of wood: The wood should be treated and kiln dried to eliminate larvae or eggs.
- Varnishing and sealing: Make sure the wood is protected with varnish or sealants. This makes it difficult for insects to lay eggs.
- Professional fumigation: If you buy old furniture, check that it has been treated against pests.
- Correct storage: Do not store valuable items or untreated wood in spaces like sheds or barns, where infestations are common.
Additionally, it is important to know the environment in which you live. In rural areas, old buildings and extreme temperatures increase the chances of encountering fire-related insects. Always keep a fire extinguisher at home and learn how to use it correctly.
Technology inspired by insects
Researchers found inspiration in the jewel beetle to improve fire detection technology.
The beetle’s sensory organs led to the development of more precise infrared radiation detectors, capable of operating at room temperature. This advance makes it possible to identify fires early, thus reducing potential damage.
Despite these innovations, It is always crucial to have basic home security systemsas smoke detectors and evacuation plans. Prevention remains the best tool to avoid tragedies.