Spain has “Insufficient” network of climatic sheltersSince it has only 2122 assistance spaces, one each 23,000 inhabitants, according to the results of a study published in a scientific journal. Tourist research From the University of Alikante (UA). The study showed important differences between autonomous communities and cities, and Catalonia and Barcelona in the head. The latter, considered an example for the rest of the country.
The authors of the analysis also emphasize “the absence of the introduction of this type of equipment in regions where heat in the summer is a consultant characteristic.” This is a case of regions, such as Andalusia, Extremadura or Castilla-la-ManchWhich is still “amazing.”
Inventory Climate shelters in Spain: a critical reading of urban equipment for summer tourism This emphasizes that our country, which dealt with more frequent and aggressive heat waves, does not have reliable climatic shelters. Actually, A “strong deficit” was discovered From this equipment in areas that experience higher extreme temperatures, as well as in the main tourist destinations on the Iberian peninsula.
Barcelona, an example to follow
With data at the end of 2024, and although official records are not due to the lack of regulation of this type of spaces, Figure in 2122 The climatic shelters, which are the result of measures to adapt the climate change 46 plans for climate and stable energy (Paces), which cover 26 provincial capitals and 20 main tourist destinations.
The relationship of climatic shelters on a resident in Spain will one for every 23,000 inhabitantsThe numbers that the authors consider “insufficient” if the annual visitors and the evolution of recent years of heat waves are also taken into account.
In addition, significant differences were discovered. Catalonia is a region with a large number of climatic shelters, from 1707There is a Basque country (245), Mursia (70) and Aragon (57). Nevertheless, they emphasize the deficiency of these places in Andalusia, Extremadur or Castille-la-Manche, where the heat always crushed. There are only municipal initiatives that develop Motu ProprioQuestionnaires
Despite the progressive inclusion in the planning strategy and documents, this group of scientists calls for the development of climatic shelters, a safe place, especially for the vulnerable population.
What is climatic refuge?
This free access space, covered or in the open air, is considered a climatic refuge, which, without losing the original function, offers convenient environmental conditionsIn particular, water and pleasant temperature. We are talking, for example, about libraries, civilian centers, parks, shopping centers or museums. They are designed to protect citizens from both heat and extreme colds.
