In mid -June, Afghan refugees, who became a criminal offense throughout the country, established diakonie Rhineland palatine, recently in a joint statement. In addition to Palatine Rhineland, other cases are known from Baden-Württemberg, Bavaria, North Rhine-Westphalia and Saxony. The basin asked the responsible ministries in five federal states.
According to the Ministry of the Interior, five Afghan citizens are currently deported in a free state of Bavaria. In the Northern Rhine-Star part, this also refers to five people, as a spokesman for the Ministry of Children, Youth, Family, Equality, Equality and Integration. According to the competent ministry of the family, in Reinland, at the request of the municipalities, “for an average unambiguous number of people” was located a responsible area. The Ministry of Internal Affairs of Saxony refused to answer and only stated that “offspring related to aspects” “were not the subject of public information.”
Baden-Württemberg said that nine, adapted to Afghan citizenship in the deportation of Portsheim, in 2025 five Afghan citizens were released from deportation due to court decisions. The ministry in Baden-Vytemberg did not want to comment on whether specific deportations in Afghanistan are currently preparation, in this case with the responsibility of the Federal Ministry of the Interior.
According to the Saxon Refugees Council, the Afghans, among other things, saw Dresden Dresden in Dresden and in deportation institutions in Portsheim (Ba-Wü), Büren (NRW) and Ingelheim (RLP). Some, for example, in Saxony, belonged to the discriminated minority of Khasara and were afraid of “persecution as an opposition,” Western “repaziizers or criticism of the Taliban.” Some have no more family in Afghanistan, and therefore there is no social sanctuary. It also actually excludes deportation.
Dutch can take up to six months
Depending on the deportation, it can be organized if a foreign citizen should directly leave and does not leave Germany voluntarily. However, as a rule, the court owes “only if he does not see any other way to ensure the observance of departure or there is a“ significant risk of escape, ”writes the integration of the media.
Therefore, in the hunt for deportation, this can also be taken, from which you can take “danger to the life and life of third parties.” This can take up to 18 months for up to six months and “in exceptional cases.” According to the EU return management, it should be placed in separate adhesive objects separated from criminals.
The initiatives from the Rhinland Palatination criticize, the hunt for the deportation “without certain views” is unacceptable. The growing number of dishes, obviously, sees that it exists. In some cases, they no longer lasted. Some detained people had to be released. However, other courts expanded the deportation at least in one case even until September.
How many Afghans were released from deportation in 2025 – and why? When he was asked about the requirement of TAZ, the Bavaria Ministry of Internal Affairs replies that a person was released on the basis of a “cancellation of a flight connection”, while 19 people were transferred to other EU member states in the Dublin procedure. 31 people were deported by the fact that one person left voluntarily, and the application for the prison was rejected in another. There were other reasons for the three other dismissals from deportation.
According to the ministry, 46 Afghans were released in Büren in NRW in NRW. In 45 cases, there was a transfer to another state of the EU member, in one case there was a court order. According to the ministry, the number of Afghan citizens freed from deportation this year is “without a statistical record” in the Rhinland Palatination.
Returns thanks to the “key partner” Qatar?
So it may happen that the federal government would now want to quickly fly out of the remaining ones, otherwise the procedure should have started again from the front. In addition, she will criticize herself in her own ranks and from further right that she will not realize her deportations in Afghanistan, promised in the coalition agreement.
In mid -June, the Ministry of State informed the court that the “regional key partner” informed the federal government that it could allow the “return measures” “very quickly”.
This would be the second such collective deportation from Germany since the Taliban entered into possession in August 2021 and the first under the black -red coalition. In August 2024, 28 Afghans were held by an airplane planned by Katar from Golf from Leipzig/Galle Airport in Saxony in Kabul. At least, women and families are still not deported. After the statement of the European court, women, as a rule, enjoy protection in October 2024 throughout Europe.
The Saxon Refugees Council suspects that Qatar is probably a “regional key partner”, which, obviously, should also transfer a new deportation to the Talibans. This term also appears in several court decisions that are available for TAZ, as well as at the federal press conference of last Friday, asked as a journalist about deportations. Taliban is unlikely to call the federal government this.
Germany does not recognize its regime, but recognized “technical contacts” there. When he was asked if there were also direct negotiations with representatives of the Taliban on deportation plans, on Sunday the Federal Ministry of Foreign Affairs replied that there were still no negotiations with the Ministry of refugee of the government de facto. A World-Dto, reporters reported after a recent visit to Kabul that the representative of the Ministry of Refugees was already saying a “representative of the federal government” in his office.
Dobrindt: Contact through third parties should not be a constant decision
The federal government even wants to stabilize this for regular deportations. The path over Qatar is too cumbersome for her. The head of the Department of Internal Affairs, Alexander Dobrindt (CSU), said in the media in early July: “Third parties are still needed to negotiate with Afghanistan. This should not remain a constant decision. ”
Former BND leader August Hanning also wants to help. Now, on the road for his own consulting company, he met former Afghan President Hamed Karsay last week. This pulled out a little dust, also because Hanning subsequently claimed that the Taliban authorized Karsay to talk with Germany about deportations.
Hamid Sidig, a former Afghan ambassador to Germany, who said he was there at a meeting, rejected the basin categorically. The ideas about the return of the Afghans from Germany will “do nothing” with Karsay, but they will arise only from the “ideas” of the interlocutors. Hanning later announced that he was not acting “on behalf of the federal government.” The press secretary of the Federal Ministry of Foreign Affairs answered only when they asked about the basin that they had no conclusions on discussions. ” The Ministry of the Interior was the same.
The press secretary of the government Stefan Cornelius said that this is not about agreement with the Taliban. Preliminary federal governments and the EU no longer “agree” with the Afghan governments – predecessors, but rather a “general path” for cooperation in matters of migration – at that time to avoid words in parliament in Kabul.
Taliban want direct negotiations with Berlin
The Taliban are clearly ready to return a larger number of Afghan compatriots from Germany, even criminals. Your condition, however: direct negotiations with Berlin, and not just super restrained diplomatic contacts. In addition, Germany was supposed to pay for integration in Afghanistan, and the return should be made voluntarily. Not many, of course, will inform about it.
Dave Schmidtka criticized the Refugees Council in Saxony: “Anyone who is negotiating the Talibians strengthens the regime that completely takes their rights and creates new reasons for the escape. We remember the deportation to Kabul a few years ago: first, he only met criminals, but in the end all the rejected Afghans had to be afraid of deportation. ”
In the end, the “offensive and expanded use” of the tool also leads to the re -introduction of a “kind of bend” in Germany, which is not legally allowed, according to the initiative employee working in the refugee sector. Perhaps some authorities hope to transfer prison people to a voluntary departure.
According to the arrest of the warrant that the International Criminal Court in Den Khaaga imposed the two most important leaders of the Taliban on Tuesday from systematic violations of human rights, for which they are responsible, the federal government should even more difficult to justify discussions with their regime in relation to the public.
Meanwhile, the dispute from the federal government worsened with the neighboring country of Afghanistan Pakistan. How World It reports that Pakistan held raids in guest houses in which Afghans were located in Germany, whose recognition of the federal republic has not yet been realized.
Germany provided tens of thousands of Afghan obligations by recording in the summer of 2021 after the Taliban were captured, but not entered, but were located in Pakistan. According to the world, the ultimatum of Pakistan, which was influenced by about 2500 of these people, took after the extension on June 30, since the expiration of this period occurred during the raids.