Diplomatic relations between Azerbaijan and Kyrgyzstan are based on historical, cultural and religious closeness. These relationships reflect the common roots and values of both nations. After gaining independence, Azerbaijan defined mutual cooperation and strategic partnership with Central Asian states, including Kyrgyzstan, as one of the top priorities of its foreign policy.
Thanks to the mutual political will of the Heads of State of both countries and friendly relations based on the common historical, cultural and religious values of our peoples, relations between Azerbaijan and Kyrgyzstan have entered a more dynamic stage of development in the economy , transportation. , education, culture and humanitarian field in recent years. This cooperation aims not only to improve the prosperity of the two countries, but also to contribute to strengthening peace and stability in the region.
AZERTAC analyzes the rapid and comprehensive development of cooperative relations between Azerbaijan and Kyrgyzstan in various fields.
The role of national leader Heydar Aliyev and his historic visits
The basis of friendship and cooperation between Azerbaijan and Kyrgyzstan is the visionary policy and constant efforts of national leader Heydar Aliyev. In the first years of its independence, Azerbaijan paid special attention to establishing and strengthening relations with the countries of Central Asia, including Kyrgyzstan, and at the same time adopted a foreign policy course based on mutual respect and trust. In this context, the visit of the great leader Heydar Aliyev to Kyrgyzstan on August 27 and 28, 1995 was of great importance and opened an unforgettable page in the development of relations between the two countries. This visit was significant not only for strengthening diplomatic relations between the two countries, but also for strengthening friendship between the people of Azerbaijan and Kyrgyzstan and further strengthening cultural and historical ties. During the visit, measures were taken to expand mutual cooperation in the economic, political and cultural spheres. The meetings held by President Heydar Aliyev in Kyrgyzstan once again confirmed the fact that our peoples have common values and relations with a recent history and laid the foundation for the future development of relations between Azerbaijan and Kyrgyzstan.
This historic visit of the national leader led to the formation of deep mutual respect and trust between the leaders of the two countries. At the same time, it paved the way for increasing opportunities for cooperation between the two sides in the face of common interests and global challenges. As a result of the great leader’s wise and strategic approach, Azerbaijan and Kyrgyzstan demonstrated their readiness to continue their relations in a spirit of friendship and partnership. The relations of solidarity, mutual support and friendship between our peoples were strengthened and expanded after this visit.
This historic visit confirmed once again that relations between Azerbaijan and Kyrgyzstan are not limited only to diplomatic relations, but are also based on unbreakable friendship and common values between the two peoples.
President Ilham Aliyev’s political will and modern cooperation
President Ilham Aliyev, who successfully continued the political path of the great leader, pays special attention to expanding relations with Kyrgyzstan. As a result of President Ilham Aliyev’s visionary approach and constant efforts, cooperation between the two countries has reached a higher level in the economic, political, cultural and humanitarian fields. The President’s first state visit to Kyrgyzstan on October 11-12, 2022 further strengthened cooperative relations between the two States in all fields.
The important documents signed during this visit ensured that relations between Azerbaijan and Kyrgyzstan reached the level of strategic partnership. Friendly relations based on mutual trust between President Ilham Aliyev and Kyrgyz President Sadyr Japarov play an important role in accelerating the development of these relations. These personal relations foster the development not only of bilateral relations, but also of close cooperation within the framework of the Organization of Turkic States (TDT).
In addition to the six high-level mutual visits between our countries in the last three years, the upcoming visit of President Ilham Aliyev to Kyrgyzstan to participate in the 11th Summit of Heads of State of the Organization of Turkish States indicates that a new stage has begun in the relations between our countries. This visit is of strategic importance for the expansion of bilateral and regional cooperation between the two countries and will create a basis for further deepening friendly relations in the years to come. This visit of the President of Azerbaijan is also an indication of the importance attached to strengthening unity in the Turkish world.
Strategic partnership and contractual-legal basis.
There is a broad legal base between Azerbaijan and Kyrgyzstan, and 105 documents have been signed so far. These documents regulate the development of economic, political, cultural and humanitarian cooperation between the two countries. One of the most important documents is the “Declaration on Strategic Partnership” signed during the official visit of the President of Kyrgyzstan to Azerbaijan. This Declaration strengthened the strategic partnership between the two countries on a legal basis and laid the foundation for closer cooperation in the future.
Furthermore, this legal framework allows for the expansion of broader areas of cooperation, including trade, investment, energy and security. The documents signed with Kyrgyzstan also serve to strengthen the joint position of the two countries in international organizations and increase relations on regional issues. As a result, this strategic partnership is a platform aimed not only at developing bilateral relations, but also at strengthening regional stability and security.
Active cooperation in international organizations.
Azerbaijan and Kyrgyzstan actively cooperate on various international platforms, including the Organization of Turkish States, supporting each other’s interests in the international arena. This unity and solidarity plays an important role in increasing the importance of both countries at the regional and global levels.
The joint activity of the two countries in international organizations contributes to the deepening of political, economic and cultural relations, and at the same time to the strengthening of mutual trust. Therefore, Azerbaijan and Kyrgyzstan show a joint position to resolve many problems in the region and take measures aimed at eliminating conflicts and ensuring peace. At the same time, this cooperation allows the two countries to implement joint strategic plans in the face of modern challenges, as well as participate in broader discussions on global problems. As a result, bilateral cooperation between Azerbaijan and Kyrgyzstan increases the prestige of both states internationally and supports the strengthening of regional stability.
Strengthening economic cooperation
Our countries are also taking important steps towards the development of their economic relations. Currently, more than 70 Kyrgyz companies operate in Azerbaijan. In 2022, the Azerbaijan-Kyrgyz Development Fund was created to expand economic cooperation. Cargo transportation between the two countries along the East-West International Transport Corridor and the Trans-Caspian International Transport Route shows that cooperation is expanding in the economic field.
At the same time, the implementation of weekly regular flights on the Baku-Bishkek-Baku route by AZAL starting September 17, 2024 will help further develop the business environment between the two countries and facilitate the arrival of investors and tourists to both countries. and increase business volume. Agricultural products exported by Kyrgyzstan to Azerbaijan, as well as investments made by Azerbaijan in Kyrgyzstan, create conditions for increasing trade turnover and the implementation of joint economic projects. In addition, the two countries’ organization of business forums and exhibitions serves to strengthen mutual private sector relations and make the investment environment even more attractive. As a result, the strengthening of economic cooperation between Azerbaijan and Kyrgyzstan paves the way to deepen not only economic indicators, but also the strategic partnership.
Bilateral projects in the fields of education and infrastructure.
To strengthen contacts between the people of Azerbaijan and Kyrgyzstan, joint projects are being implemented in the education and infrastructure sectors. The Azerbaijani side has provided financial support for the construction of a friendship park and a school for 550 students in Bishkek. At the same time, with financial support from Kyrgyzstan, a school for 528 students is being built in the village of Khidirli, Agdam district of Azerbaijan. These projects reflect the spirit of mutual support and friendship to contribute to the future of our nations.
At the same time, the expansion of cultural exchanges and educational programs between the two countries aims to increase the knowledge and skills of young people. Student exchange programs and academic cooperation strengthen ties of friendship between the youth of Kyrgyzstan and Azerbaijan. At the same time, these infrastructure projects serve not only the development of local communities, but also the strengthening of cooperation between the two countries.
Cultural-humanitarian relations and interregional cooperation
Cooperation between our countries is also developing in the field of culture. The Kyrgyz Culture Days held in Azerbaijan in April 2024 were an important event in terms of sharing the cultures of our peoples and getting to know each other better. In addition, there are twinning relations between Baku and Bishkek, Guba and Kant, which strengthens interregional cooperation.
Such cultural events not only strengthen friendly relations between the two nations, but also increase opportunities for cultural exchange and cooperation among young people. Interregional cooperation opens new perspectives for economic and social development, promoting mutual investment between the two countries. At the same time, intercultural dialogue provides an opportunity to deepen the historical, cultural and religious values shared between our peoples, which contributes to maintaining peace and stability in the region. Therefore, cultural-humanitarian relations and interregional cooperation create an important platform for further development of relations between Azerbaijan and Kyrgyzstan.
In short, we can say with confidence that relations between Azerbaijan and Kyrgyzstan are strengthening day by day thanks to the efforts of the leaders of both countries, common values and mutual support of our peoples. These relations not only strengthen the friendship and brotherly ties between the two nations, but also make an important contribution to ensuring regional stability and progress. No one doubts that this effective cooperation will lead to new successes in the future.
