The number of affiliations At Social security was shot Andalusia 1.7% compared to September 2023, reaching a record number of 3,394,427 affiliates. These are the data from Institute of Statistics and Cartography of Andalusia (IECA)which reflect the fact that self-employed workers represent the 17.1% of total affiliationsbeing the province of Almeria (19.8%) in which this group has the most weight.
Furthermore, as the institute indicates in a press release, there are a total of 113,172 members with more than one affiliation. THE women They represented 47.2% of total memberships, their number having increased by 33,206 in one year (2.1%) and that of men by 23,285 (1.3%).
Most affiliations were registered with the General Scheme (82.6%), which includes affiliations with the Special agrarian system (10.3%) and the Special regime for domestic workers (1.4%). Then come the affiliations to the Scheme for self-employed workers (17.1%).
If we consider the sectors of activity, the service sector represents the bulk of the Andalusian affiliations (72.5%)followed by agriculture (12.5%), industry (8.1%) And construction (6.9%). Memberships increased in one year in the services sector by 58,185 (2.4%), in construction by 6,563 (2.9%) and in industry by 4,657 (1.7%) and decreased by 12,913 in agriculture (3.0%).
Foreign workers represent 9.9% of total affiliations. Of these, 29.8% are workers from the European Union (EU), 29.7% from Africa, 23.3% from Central and South America, 10.6% from the rest of Europe, 6.1% from Asia and the Pacific and 0.5% from North America. In one year, the affiliations of workers of Spanish nationality increased by 1.1% and those of workers of foreign nationality by 7.8%.
Among the 113,172 people (3.5%) who have multiple affiliations in Andalusia, the majority have two affiliations (93.0%). The number of multi-affiliated members increased by 2.3% compared to September 2023. 53.5% have more than one job in the same scheme (undeclared work) and 46.5% in different schemes ( pluriactivity). Multiple affiliation affects women (4.1%) more than men (2.9%), with growth of 2.7% among women and 1.9% among men.
10.4% of affiliations as employees correspond to people who work for companies whose owner is a natural person, while the rest work for companies with legal personality, mainly limited companies (45.4% ) and limited companies (17.6%). Among all these affiliations, 19.3% are workers from non-Andalusian companies.
Self-employed
The number of self-employed workers increased in one year in all Andalusian provinces, with Malaga standing out with 3.8% more (5,020 more self-employed workers). 63.1% of self-employed workers are men and 36.9% are women. 11.2% of affiliations to this scheme are workers of foreign nationality. Independents of foreign nationality increased in one year by 8.8% (5,255 more affiliates) and those of Spanish nationality by 1.0% (5,256 more).
Among the municipalities with more than 10,000 memberships21 have a percentage of self-employed workers above 20%. The town of Mijas, in Malaga, tops the list with 29.8% of affiliations. Inside 55.9% of affiliations The municipality of work coincides with that of residence. By age group, the highest percentages are found among those over 50 and those under 20.
In addition to the quarterly series of affiliates and registered affiliations, available since March 2012, detailed data are also provided for each month, starting from June 2021. On this occasion, data for the third quarter of 2024 have been integrated (July, August) . and September).
The interannual variation of General Scheme (without taking into account the Special Agricultural and Domestic Schemes) presents an increase of 2.7% (62,587 more affiliations) and in the self-employed scheme, it increased by 1.8% (10,521 more affiliations). In the Special Agrarian System, the number of affiliations decreased by 3.9% (14,347 fewer affiliations), in the Special System for Domestic Workers it decreased by 4.6% (2,264 fewer) and in the Special Agrarian System Maritime Special of 0.1% (5 less). .
