Mother’s Day is a universal holiday, but the date of celebration varies significantly depending on the country. This variety is reflected various cultural, religious and social traditions which influenced the dates in every country. While some countries agreed with the current American model, others supported their own traditions. This means that the mother’s day is not only varied on the date, but also in the same way is celebrated from ancient Greece.
In some places, as in the northern countries, mothers take place at a certain time of spring or autumn, reflecting Stations and cycle Natural. Despite this diversity, the goal remains the same: the honor and thank mothers for their victim, love and devotion.
The origin of the holiday
Mother’s Day, as we know today The origin in the United StatesIn the middle of the XIX century, in the context of social shock after the war in the department.
In 1865 activist Ann Maria Reeves organized meetings of the first mothers, known as Mother’s Day meetingsIn order to share experience and create a space of mutual support. It was in this environment that Julia Ward Hou, an outstanding feminist and writer, began to consolidate as an activist. In 1870, Hou wrote The proclamation of the mother’s dayA call for peace and unity among women from different countries, in response to military tragedies.
His message encouraged women to unite their forces in order to avoid violence and contribute to compassion for victims of military conflicts in the movement, which grew, and in 1907, after the death of the mother of one of the participants, this led to Official day for mothersThe field finally, in 1914, the president Woodlo Wilson He proclaimed the second Sunday of May as a mother’s day in the country, establishing this celebration, which will expand over time to other countries, such as Columbia and Venezuela.
Mother’s Day in the world: Dates and traditions
Although its current origin in North America, in Latin America There are already variations in the celebration of this date. Mexico Mother’s Day is celebrated on May 10, regardless of day of the week in the tradition, which began in 1922. IN ArgentinaThe holiday is celebrated on the third Sunday of October, In honor of the Virgin MaryField
Other countries have accepted different dates Cultural or religious reasonsField for example, in the UK Mothering Sunday He Fourth Sunday of Great LentA tradition that dates back to the 16th century and was originally connected with a visit to the church during Great Lent.
Some countries have chosen dates that coincide with andsignificant historical or religious challengeFor example, in Bolivia, the mother’s day is celebrated on May 27 in memory Coronilla of the heroineA group of women who fought against realistic forces in 1812.
IN SpainMother’s Day is celebrated The first Sunday of MayWhich in 2025 will be May 4. Here the tradition of celebrating this day has passed several stages of evolution.
Mother’s Day in Spain: Historical Tour
For centuries, the custom had to pay tribute to the mothers on the same day that was marked Day of impeccable conceptionOn December 8, a religious festival of great significance in Spanish culture. On this day, dedicated to the Virgin of Mary, mother by the superiority of the Catholic Church, was marked by the moment of devotion and respect for the mother’s figure in Spain.
However 1925 He noted a significant milestone in the history of this holiday. A The post of official The named Hulio Menendes Garcia first proposed the idea Exclusive day Dedicated “Exceeding love for the mother.” Menendes Garcia expressed this through his poem Mother’s anthemWhich was quickly distributed in all national newspapers. His proposal was formulated as part of a large project, known as “Bondad week”which will be held in the first week of October 1926.
In this context, the mother’s day will be held with a symbolic act: Children handed over the bouquets to their mothersThus, 1926 became a witness to the first day of the official mother in Spain, although this will not be final.
The first attempt at the official day of the mother did not have great continuity, but marked the beginning of changes in the celebration of this holiday. In 1927 a newspaper New World He proposed to accept the same date that was already held in the United States on the second Sunday of May, an idea that was gaining momentum. How The influence of the American holiday It has expanded around the world, cities such as Zaragos and Malaga began to celebrate Mother’s Day in May, albeit unofficially.
Soon after that Francisco Franco Dictatorship He had an important impact on national holidays, and in this case the mother’s day is again associated with Christian date on December 8Thus, restoring the religious tradition that has prevailed for centuries.
However, over time and the growth of commercial interests, the appointment in the calendar has undergone another significant change. IN 1965, was officially created On the first Sunday of May, as a mother’s day in Spain, a date, which to this day has been chosen for all mothers.
This change not only reflected the influence International trendsBut also corresponds to the update of spring, a station that symbolizes growth, which brings new significance for the holiday. Thus, the mother’s day in Spain was consolidated as a special case to celebrate the mother’s figure, both in family field as a commercialIt becomes the day indicated on the agenda of the country.