Choosing a career is one of the most important decisions in life, as it will influence your professional future. In a very competitive job marketsome options go unnoticed, like Civil Engineering, Canal and Port. Although it is one of the least chosen careers, it offers a wide range of benefits, such as solid job stability and attractive salaries. Despite its complexity and the perception of being a technical and demanding careerthe reality is that civil engineers are highly valued in the job market.
One of the reasons why this career has few people is the lack of information about the different professional opportunities it offers. However, civil engineers appreciate stable contracts since they graduated, with salaries that can reach 48,000 euros per yearfar exceeding the average salary in Spain. This profession allows you to work in multiple sectors, from building and civil engineering to environmental management and transportation. The functions of these professionals range from the design and construction of infrastructure to technical consulting and the development of new technologies.
Civil Engineering, Canal and Port
The work of civil engineers is fundamental in construction and infrastructure maintenance essential to the functioning of society. Its activity focuses on the planning, design and execution of public works ranging from roads and bridges to tunnels and airports. These professionals are responsible for both ensuring the security and functionality of these infrastructures, as well as optimizing resources and minimizing environmental impact.
Civil engineers find job opportunities in various fields. THE project and consulting companies They are one of the main employers, where they are responsible for the development of plans and technical studies. Likewise, construction companies, as well as infrastructure concession companies, need your experience to carry out complex work. In the public sphere, they work in ministries, autonomous communities and town halls, participating in the management and supervision of public projects.
In addition, the versatility of this profession allows many engineers to work in sectors such as IT, banking, research and emergency management. This reflects how civil engineering education provides transferable skills that are valued across multiple disciplines, expanding opportunities for professional development.
Training plan
This diploma, throughout its study plan, is structured into eight semesters which address various fundamental subjects for the complete training of the future engineer. From the first semester, students immerse themselves in subjects such as Calculus, linear algebra and computer sciencewhich lay the mathematical and technical foundations necessary for the development of skills in the field of engineering.
In the second year, training is extended to more specialized disciplines, such as Hydraulics and hydrology and construction materialsessential to professional practice. In the third and fourth semesters, students explore topics such as surveying, geology and differential equations, allowing them to better understand the physical environment in which they will work.
As they progress in their career, the topics become more specific and practical, with emphasis placed on areas such as Urban Planning, Hydraulic Infrastructure and Maritime Works. Added to this is the possibility of choosing specializations such as civil construction, hydrology and urban transport and services, giving them the flexibility to specialize according to their interests and market demands.
Finally, the last year includes the End of studies project and external internships in companies, which allow students to apply the knowledge acquired in a real environment. Thus, civil, canal and port engineering is configured as a career that promises not only strong technical training but also strong placement in a highly competitive market.
The most and least demanded professions
The employment outlook is marked by economic uncertainty and unstoppable advance of technology. According to the Future of Jobs report, prepared by the World Economic Forum, among the most in-demand professions are artificial intelligence engineers, whose employability increased by 31% last year. Likewise, cybersecurity experts, data analysts, digital marketers and e-commerce professionals play a key role in an environment where digital transformation is redefining business models.
On the other hand, certain university courses face significant difficulties. THE conservation and restoration of cultural heritage It remains the diploma with the highest unemployment rate, with only 63.8% placements. Other disciplines such as philosophy, literature, history and modern languages are also in a critical situation, with employment rates around 71.5% and generally low salaries. This contrast highlights the growing importance of technological professions, as opposed to the human sciences, which are struggling to find their place in a constantly evolving job market.
